When determining limits at infinity, only the highest power terms in the numerator and denominator are relevant.
x→∞lim3x4+5x2−13xx4+3x3−2x+5≈x→∞lim3x4x4
=x→∞lim31
=31
We can divide the numerator and denominator by x4.
Numerator
x4+3x3−2x+5÷x4
=x4x4+3x3−2x+5
=1+x3−x32+x45
Denominator
3x4+5x2−13x÷x4
=x43x4+5x2−13x
=3+x25−x313
x→∞lim3+x25−x3131+x3−x32+x45
Recall that as x approaches large values, fractions in the form of xrc approach 0.
=3+0+01+0+0+0
=31