For two functions to be inverses, this must be true:
f(g(x))=x
We can differentiate this equation to obtain the relationship between the derivatives of the function.
f′(g(x))⋅g′(x)=1
For this question, we are trying to find g′(1).
g′(1)=f′(g(1))1
Since the question mentions that f(0)=1, g(1)=0 must be true since f and g are inverses.
g′(1)=f′(0)1
Find f′(0):
f(x)=(2x+1)3
f′(x)=6(2x+1)2
f′(0)=6
Putting it all together:
g′(1)=61
We can swap
x and
y values to obtain the equation of the inverse function.
y=(2x+1)3
x=(2y+1)3
Solve for y:
3x=2y+1
y=23x−21
The inverse function g can be differentiated:
g(x)=21x31−21
g′(x)=61x−32
g′(1)=61(1)−32
g′(1)=61