What is the average value of y=x2x3+1 on the interval [0,2] ?
The average value of y is given by:
b−a1a∫bf(x) dx
=2−010∫2x2x3+1 dx
We can integrate using the substitution u=x3+1.
u=x3+1du=3x2 dxdx=3x2du
Substituting these values into our integral:
211∫9x2u 3x2du
=611∫9u du
=61[32u23]19
=91(923−123)
=91(27−1)
=926