In the standard \((x,y)\) coordinate plane, define the \(h-v\) distance between 2 points to be the length, in coordinate units,
of the shortest path between the 2 points using only horizontal and vertical segments. The expression \(|5-2|+|3-(-4)|\) gives the
\(h-v\) distance between which of the following pairs of points?
Approach
\(|5-2|+|3-(-4)|\) implies that there are two segments,
$$|5-2|+|3-(-4)| $$
$$ = 3 +7 $$
We are looking for a pair of points with two segments of length 3 and 7. The first choice meets this requirement.